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Project preparation: From concepts to bankability

Infrastructure Africa Business Forum: Accelerating early-stage deal flow through partnerships, technical assistance & transaction advisory.

As the global infrastructure and energy transition agenda intensifies, many prospective projects stall in the earliest stages — well before they become “bankable.” To address this critical roadblock, the upcoming Infrastructure Africa Business Forum will bring together development finance institutions (DFIs), governments, developers, and transaction advisors to fast-track early-stage project development.

Why early-stage project preparation matters

  • According to the Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA), there is on average an 8–9 year gap between project identification and actual implementation.
  • Early-stage project preparation — including feasibility studies, environmental & social assessments, and risk analyses — is often underfunded, leaving many projects “unbankable.”
  • A recent IRENA analysis found that while well-structured renewable energy projects can reach financial close in 6–15 months, many languish for years due to inadequate development funding.
  • In Sub‑Saharan Africa, the lack of early-stage capital disproportionately affects local developers, who often rely on their own equity or grants, rather than structured financing.

Early-stage bottlenecks highlighted

The event will shine a light on several common obstacles:

1. Limited access to prefeasibility funding

  • In the SADC region, only seven development finance institutions provide early-stage project preparation facilities.
  • Only three cross-border project preparation facilities serve all 16 SADC countries: DBSA Project Preparation Facility, SADC Project Preparation Development Facility, and the Southern African Power Pool’s Project Advisory Unit Fund.
  • There are no dedicated regional facilities in SADC exclusively for renewable energy project preparation.

2. Lengthy, unstandardized approval processes

  • Terms and conditions for accessing early-stage facilities vary wildly across DFIs, even within the same country.
  • For many local developers, completing required prefeasibility work (before applying for funding) means stretching limited resources just to qualify.

3. Capacity & risk challenges

  • Local developers often lack technical and financial expertise, making it difficult to structure and de-risk deals in ways that appeal to financiers.
  • According to IRENA, 45% of projects submitted via its Energy Transition Accelerator Financing (ETAF) platform are rejected because they lack adequate readiness.
  • Around 25% are rejected due to poor financial planning; of these, roughly half are turned down for inadequate equity commitment.
    Financing Gap Despite Available Capital.
  • Analysis by AGBI shows that although there is “capital ready to be deployed,” there is a shortage of commercially viable, bankable climate projects, especially in developing markets.
  • DFIs and donor-backed project preparation facilities are under-utilized or hard to access due to high capacity and procedural barriers.

How the Event Will Help

The Project Preparation: From Concepts to Bankability event aims to address and de-risk these early-stage challenges through:

  • Strategic Partnerships
    Bringing together DFIs, governments, private developers, and technical partners to co-design and fund project preparation facilities.
  • Technical Assistance (TA)
    Offering targeted TA for feasibility studies, environmental and social impact assessments, and financial modeling. These services help de-risk projects and make them more attractive to investors.
  • Transaction Advisory Support
    Connecting projects with experienced transaction advisors who can help structure financing, negotiate offtake or PPA agreements, and align project structure with bankability criteria.
  • Capacity Building
    Building the skill sets of local developers to improve their bankability (technical, financial, legal know-how), reducing their reliance on external consultants.
  • Innovation in Financing Mechanisms
    Exploring or scaling up instruments such as Project Preparation Facilities (PPFs), Development Impact Bonds (DIBs), risk-sharing facilities, and blended finance.
    • Example: the DREAM programme in Ethiopia was funded with US$ 8 million via a PPF, helping bridge early-stage bottlenecks.

“Bridging the gap between project concept and bankability is our greatest challenge – without it, even the most promising projects never reach financial close,” stated Liz Hart, Managing Director of Infrastructure Africa. “This event is about catalyzing deal flow: giving developers the tools, guidance and financing they need to make their projects investable.”

 

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